The Tools
Translator:
Yes, you're allowed. No, don't translate entire essays on there. If you know more than one language, it's normal to forget certain words and even get them mixed up with others. A quick check with a free translator will solve the issue.
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Dictionary:
Physical or online, dictionaries are a great way to improve your skills in any language and widen your vocabulary. If you're struggling to find the right word to translate a great idea, grab a dictionary.
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Thesaurus:
For synonyms and antonyms, a thesaurus is your best friend. As ESL students, it isn't uncommon to not know the various ways to express ourselves fully, so there's no shame in turning to this tool when you start to get repetitive with wording.
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E-readers:
More often than not, an e-book is a student's lifesaver, ESL or not. With an e-reader or even a reading app on any of your devices, you can quickly highlight, annotate, and even search for the meaning of words with just your fingers.
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Social Media:
You'd be surprised how much you can learn on social media platforms, especially video-based apps. Use this tool as a free tutor if you struggle in any of your courses, not just composition —from math and science to art and design, social media typically has the answer. Language barriers are hard, and sometimes refreshing what you learn in class with a crash course in your native language helps.
Podcasts:
Listening and surrounding yourself and your senses with the language you are learning is beneficial in many ways. Reading in English is one thing, but to get acclimated to the sounds of the language podcasts can be amazing. Next time you're working on a project, cleaning your space, commuting, or simply find some free time, listen to a fun or educational podcast in English.
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Grammar-checker:
Most, if not all, computers and smart-devices have built-in autocorrect, but it isn't always enough. You can get an extension on your browser of choice to check not only your grammar, but also your tone and syntax.
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And don't forget about these!
The Writing Center:
All universities have one, and it's there for a reason. If you're struggling to write in your second language, asking for help from your peers at the WC is the best you can do. We promise they'll be nice!
Your advisors and mentors:
They're also there for a reason! If you find that you're doing your best but still aren't grasping something, ask the professionals. They love to talk about their field, and will talk your ears off if you let them.
Your friends and peers:
Last but not least, make friends. Odds are you have done this already, so if you have them, talk to them. Friends are there to help and support you. In the same vein, your classmates are probably experiencing similar doubts and struggles, and helping each other stay afloat is always the best approach.